Round 3: Tossup 18

A 1997 book claims that Thiokol’s poor attempts at this practice the day before the Challenger launch led NASA to ignore the link between temperature and O-ring leakage. William Playfair, who is not the namesake of the Playfair cipher, wrote several books that pioneered this practice. (15[1])A 1975 book on this practice that advocates a small “lie factor” developed from its author’s seminars with John Tukey. Leland Wilkinson’s “grammar” of this practice structures a Hadley (*) Wickham package that passes parameters to geom functions. A book on this practice by Edward Tufte (“TUFF-tee”) praises Pierre-Joseph Minard’s account of Napoleon’s invasion of Russia. A Tidyverse R package for this practice begins with the letters “gg.” (10[1])For 10 points, name this practice of conveying information using tools like histograms and scatter plots. ■END■

ANSWER: data visualization [or information visualization, scientific visualization, data viz, or info viz; accept imaging; accept visual presentation of data, displaying data, The Visual Display of Quantitative Information, or Visual Explanations; accept information graphics, graphing, graphic design, creating graphics, or The Grammar of Graphics; accept plotting before “plots”; prompt on design, communication, or presentation]
<HA, Other Academic> | NAFTA-Packet-3
= Average correct buzzpoint

Back to tossups

Buzzes


Summary

TournamentEditionMatchHeardConv. %Power %Neg %Avg. Buzz
2026 NAFTA at Stanford01/17/2026✓4100%25%0%83.75
2026 NAFTA at UBC01/17/2026✓2100%50%0%78.00
2025 NAFTA Online02/14/2026✓4100%25%0%90.75
2026 NAFTA at Vanderbilt02/14/2026✓3100%33%0%94.00
2025 NAFTA at Toronto09/13/2025✕5100%0%40%116.40
2025 NAFTA at Maryland09/27/2025✓5100%20%20%96.00
2025 NAFTA at Harvard10/04/2025✓3100%0%33%109.67
2025 NAFTA at Oxford10/11/2025✓4100%0%25%107.25
2025 NAFTA at Chicago11/08/2025✓6100%33%17%81.17
2025 NAFTA at Columbia11/08/2025✓5100%40%0%87.00
2025 NAFTA at Richmond12/20/2025✓2100%50%0%79.00