Packet 2: Bonus 19

In Kuhn–Roth estimation, the number of methyl groups on a compound can be determined by treating it with an acid containing this metal, then distilling for acetic acid. For 10 points each:
[10m] A reagent containing what metal is used to convert toluene to benzoic acid in the Étard reaction? Pyridinium pairs with a polyatomic anion containing this metal in a reagent used to convert alcohols into carbonyls.
ANSWER: chromium [or Cr; accept chromic acid; accept chromyl chloride; accept pyridinium chlorochromate]
[10e] A reagent containing chromic acid is used to directly prepare carboxylic acids from primary alcohols in one of these reactions named for Ewart Jones, which results in a loss of electrons.
ANSWER: oxidation [accept Jones oxidation; prompt on redox reactions or reduction-oxidation reactions]
[10h] Chromic acid shortens carboxylic acids in a reaction named for a chemist with this surname and Philippe Barbier. A man with this surname is the alphabetically-later namesake of a ketone used as a steroid synthesis starter.
ANSWER: Wieland [accept Henrich Otto Wieland; accept Peter Wieland; accept Barbier–Wieland degradation; accept Wieland–Miescher ketone]
<KN, Chemistry> | NAFTA-Packet-2

HeardPPBE %M %H %
3719.7397%62%38%

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